Migraine
Relief with Acupuncture at Monmouth Spine and Rehabilitation
Migraine
is a neurological disorder characterized by a wide variety of
symptoms, including (but not limited to) severe, recurring headaches
that generally affect one side of the head. These headaches are
often accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and visual disturbances.
Countless days of missed work, school, and enjoyment are caused
by the pain and extreme neurological disruption of a migraine
attack.
Even
worse, researchers from the University of Maryland School of Medicine
and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) report
that women who have migraines accompanied by visual symptoms have
a greater risk of stroke compared to women who do not have migraines.
Typically,
a migraine headache lasts anywhere from four to 72 hours, and
consists of four stages.
Stages
of Migraine
•
Prodrome: Prodromal symptoms occur in 40-60% of migraineurs (migraine
sufferers); this phase consists of altered mood, irritability,
depression (or euphoria), sleepiness, food cravings, stiff muscles,
and diarrhea (or constipation).
•
Aura: Twenty to 30% of migraineurs suffer from migraine with aura,
a focal neurological phenomenon that can precede or accompany
an attack. Visual aura is the most common neurological symptom;
this involves a visual disturbance consisting of flashes of white,
black, or multicolored lights. Some patients experience blurred
or cloudy vision. Other symptoms include auditory or olfactory
hallucinations, temporary dysphasia, vertigo, tingling or numbness
of the face and extremities, and sensitivity to touch.
•
Pain: Pain can be moderate to severe and usually occurs unilaterally
(on one side of the head; hence the etymology of the term “migraine,”
which derives from the Greek “hemicrania,” or “half”
and “skull”). Other common symptoms during this phase
are sensitivity to light, sound, noise, motion, and smells, as
well as nausea and vomiting.
•
Postdrome: After the pain has subsided, some patients feel tired,
depressed, and have additional head pain and gastrointestinal
symptoms. Others may experience euphoria and increased energy.
Traditional
Medical Treatment for Migraine
Throughout
history, an assortment of dangerous (and rather imaginative) treatments
for migraine have been practiced. These have included such ineffective
therapies as trepanation (the deliberate drilling of holes in the
skull), bloodletting, and the application of hot irons to the head.
Today,
migraine is typically treated with medication. While the modern
medical community has a number of theories as to the origin of migraine
(the most common hypothesis is a disorder of the serotonergic control
system), the cause is still unknown. This is clearly indicated in
the treatment of the disorder, which consists of a scattered assortment
of drugs, the majority of which were not expressly designed to treat
migraine in the first place.
Traditionally,
neurologists prescribe two types of medications for migraine: preventive
and pain relieving. It is safe to assume that many medical preventive
options are ineffective, as pain relieving drugs are still a necessity
for many migraineurs.
Preventive
medications include cardiovascular drugs (beta blockers most commonly
used for high blood pressure), antidepressants, anti-seizure drugs,
antihistamines, and—in some extreme cases—botulinum
toxin type A (Botox).
Pain
medications for migraine include non-steroidal anti-inflammatory
drugs (NSAIDs), triptans, anti-nausea drugs, butalbital combinations
(a sedative combined with aspirin, acetaminophen, or caffeine),
and opiates. Of these, at least three options (NSAIDs, opiates,
and butalbital) may cause rebound headaches, a phenomenon in which
the drug that brings relief may actually cause another headache.
NSAIDs, if taken for too long and in high enough doses, may cause
ulcers or gastrointestinal bleeding, and are one of the leading
causes of death in the United States. Opiates are known for having
addictive properties.
Acupuncture
in the Treatment of Migraine Headaches at our Monmouth County Rehabilitation
Facility
The
safe and effective practice of acupuncture has been used in China
for thousands of years to treat many debilitating conditions, including
the symptoms of migraine. Acupuncture has continued to exist and
is now flourishing in the western world as a safe, painless, and
drug free method of relieving the pain and other neurological symptoms
associated with this disorder.
Traditional
Chinese medicine does not recognize migraine as one particular syndrome,
but instead aims to treat the specific symptoms particular to each
individual. Chinese medicine asserts that all pain is blocked life
energy, or Qi. This energy flows through the body on channels known
as meridians, which connect all of the major organs. Illness of
any kind arises when the cyclical flow of Qi in the meridians becomes
unbalanced. Acupuncture stimulates specific points (located near
or on the surface of the skin) that have the ability to alter the
conditions of the body.
Best
of all, acupuncture is a drug free option for relief from migraine
symptoms. The practice can alleviate the pain and other neurological
phenomena associated with migraine without the possibility of rebound
headaches, addiction, gastrointestinal disorders, or death.
Monmouth
Spine and Rehabilitation provides skilled New
Jersey Certified Acupuncturists. These licensed practitioners
are trained in the Chinese tradition. To learn more about how to
find immediate relief from your migraine symptoms without the use
of medication, contact our facility.
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