Post-Surgical
Rehabilitation at Monmouth County Pain Management
Pain
management specialist oversees post-operative rehabilitation programs
to help patients in our Red Bank, NJ office increase movement,
build strength, and avoid future surgeries.
Any
type of surgery can be a physically and mentally traumatic experience.
It’s important to understand that it takes time and effort
to regain full functioning after surgery. Monmouth Pain and Rehabilitation
offers a numbers of modalities—medical
care, physical therapy,
acupuncture, and chiropractic
care—to help patients reduce pain and return to normal
functioning after surgery.
The
Role of Medical Care for Pain Management after Surgery
Doctors
who specialize in pain management play a particularly important
role for post-operative patients. At Monmouth Pain and Rehabilitation,
our Medical Director provides post-operative
care by coordinating conservative, healthy rehabilitation plans.
The purpose of this type of care is to help patients restore functioning,
manage pain without excessive drug use, and avoid future surgeries.
Some
patients experience excessive pain following surgery; these patients
are unable to use healthy practices such as physical therapy,
acupuncture, or chiropractic to reduce pain and regain mobility.
In such cases, the pain management specialist at Monmouth Pain
and Rehabilitation may use one of a number of minimally invasive,
non-surgical methods of relieving pain. The purpose of these treatments
is to help patients reduce pain enough to participate in physical
therapy and another rehabilitation practices.
Minimally
invasive procedures at Monmouth Pain and Rehab might include Epidural
Steroid Injections, wherein a corticosteroid is injected into
the epidural space in the spine—the area that surrounds
the spinal sac and cushions the nerves and spinal cord. Other
pain management techniques include Facet Joint Injections, which
treat inflammation in the joints of the spine; Sacroiliac Joint
Injections, to reduce pain and inflammation in the lower back;
Sympathetic Nerve Blocks; and Trigger Point Injections.
Physical
Therapy and Post-Surgical Rehabilitation
The
Physical Therapists at Monmouth Pain and Rehabilitation typically
work closely with our Medical Doctor to create and implement rehabilitation
programs for post-surgical patients. Physical therapy after surgery
can help patients maximize recovery and minimize future pain-related
issues.
Regaining
muscle function and strength is an important component in the
post-surgical recovery process. Back pain, for example, is often
the result of weak muscles that negatively affect the functioning
of the spine and joints.
Physical
therapy for post-surgical rehabilitation and pain management may
include the following treatments:
•
Therapeutic Exercise
helps build the body’s flexibility, stability, range of
motion, and strength.
•
Heat Therapy increases circulation to affected
areas, which enhances the flow of oxygen and nutrients in order
to speed healing. Cold Therapy slows circulation
in order to reduce inflammation, pain, and muscle spasms. Treatment
often involves alternating between the two extremes.
•
Electrotherapy is helpful in reducing pain, edema
(swelling), muscle spasms, and muscle weakness.
•
Spinal Decompression
Traction reduces pain and helps the body to heal
by removing pressure on the nerves.
•
Ultrasound works by reaching deep into muscle
tissues with sound waves to boost circulation, thereby speeding
up the healing process. This technique alleviates pain, cramping,
stiffness, and muscle spasms.
•
Low Level Laser Therapy speeds up cellular production
for faster healing. This therapy also works to prevent the formation
of scar tissue.
Acupuncture
after Surgery
Acupuncture
is an ancient Chinese technique that works to relieve pain by
using the body’s natural ability to heal and remedy itself.
For example, it decreases the stimulation of nerve signals that
lead to pain and reduces the release of chemicals that can cause
inflammation. It prompts the release of serotonin, which interrupts
pain signals before they reach the brain.
Acupuncture
also helps with the release of endorphins, which are produced
naturally by the body and can help patients cut back on the need
for harmful drugs by taking advantage of the body’s natural
painkilling abilities.